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[Openvpn-users] Setup Nightmares


  • Subject: [Openvpn-users] Setup Nightmares
  • From: Andrew Gargan <andrew@xxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 04 Jul 2006 07:54:28 +0200

Hi All

I have a SuSE 9.2 gateway box.

I have managed to get OPenVPN 2.0.5 installed along with all its dependancies.

openvpn.log(attached shows it is working as far as I can see)

my iptables uses the SuSE strongfirewall2.4.

I added:

--- snip ---
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -i tun+ -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i tun+ -j ACCEPT

$IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $EXTIF -m state --state NEW,ESTABLISHED,RELATED \
 -p tcp -s $UNIVERSE -d $EXTIP --dport 1194 -j ACCEPT
--- snip ---

The client says :

--- snip ---
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=543786 Current Parameter Settings:
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=546760   config = 'client.ovpn'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=548596   mode = 0
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=550436   show_ciphers = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=552318   show_digests = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=554144   show_engines = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=556161   genkey = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=557853   key_pass_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=559576   show_tls_ciphers = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=561267   proto = 2
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=562938   local = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=564579 remote_list[0] = {'196.25.154.130', 1194}
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=566239   remote_random = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=567830   local_port = 1194
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=569488   remote_port = 1194
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=571242   remote_float = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=572792   ipchange = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=574315   bind_local = DISABLED
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=575806   dev = 'tun'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=577271   dev_type = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=581116 NOTE: --mute triggered...
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=583569 168 variation(s) on previous 20 message(s) suppressed by --mute Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=585851 OpenVPN 2.0.7 Win32-MinGW [SSL] [LZO] built on Apr 12 2006 Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=588549 IMPORTANT: OpenVPN's default port number is now 1194, based on an official port number assignment by IANA. OpenVPN 2.0-beta16 and earlier used 5000 as the default port.
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=593063 WE_INIT maxevents=4 flags=0x00000002
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=595482 WE_INIT maxevents=4 capacity=8
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=601245 LZO compression initialized
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=603417 MTU DYNAMIC mtu=0, flags=1, 0 -> 140
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=605832 TLS: tls_session_init: entry
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=607944 PID packet_id_init seq_backtrack=0 time_backtrack=0 Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=610621 PID packet_id_init seq_backtrack=0 time_backtrack=0 Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=612803 TLS: tls_session_init: new session object, sid=51802a7c 37e0ab2c
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=614923 TLS: tls_session_init: entry
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=617063 PID packet_id_init seq_backtrack=0 time_backtrack=0 Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=619382 PID packet_id_init seq_backtrack=0 time_backtrack=0 Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=622037 TLS: tls_session_init: new session object, sid=a2cab06f ecd1867b Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=624172 Control Channel MTU parms [ L:1544 D:140 EF:40 EB:0 ET:0 EL:0 ] Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=627578 MTU DYNAMIC mtu=1450, flags=2, 1544 -> 1450
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=629692 REMOTE_LIST len=1 current=0
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=631856 [0] 196.25.154.130:1194
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=637023 RESOLVE_REMOTE flags=0x0001 phase=1 rrs=0 sig=-1 status=1 Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=639178 Data Channel MTU parms [ L:1544 D:1450 EF:44 EB:135 ET:0 EL:0 AF:3/1 ] Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=641453 Local Options String: 'V4,dev-type tun,link-mtu 1544,tun-mtu 1500,proto TCPv4_CLIENT,comp-lzo,cipher BF-CBC,auth SHA1,keysize 128,key-method 2,tls-client' Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=643573 Expected Remote Options String: 'V4,dev-type tun,link-mtu 1544,tun-mtu 1500,proto TCPv4_SERVER,comp-lzo,cipher BF-CBC,auth SHA1,keysize 128,key-method 2,tls-server'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=645813 Local Options hash (VER=V4): '69109d17'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=647944 Expected Remote Options hash (VER=V4): 'c0103fa8'
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=650198 STREAM: RESET
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=652598 STREAM: INIT maxlen=1544
Tue Jul 04 07:50:45 2006 us=655506 Attempting to establish TCP connection with 196.25.154.130:1194
--- snip ---

Can't seem to get any connectivity ...

I suspect its my firewall not mangling/routing/natting packets properly but don't have the necessary knowledge to check ...

Does anyone have any pointers???

I have inherited this setup and don't want to break too much...
(1200 lines of iptables rules which seems a little overkill.)

Regards
--
------------------------------------------
Andrew Gargan (Systems Administrator)

Systems Automation & Management (PTY) Ltd.
http://www.sam.co.za/

Tel: +27 11 803 0570 (ext 12)
Fax: +27 11 803 3486
------------------------------------------
Confidentiality Note:

This message and its attachments ("the Email") is a confidential communication, may contain legally privileged information and is intended only for the indicated addressee/s ("the Addressee"). The retention, use, copying or distribution of the Email other than by the Addressee is prohibited. If you have received the Email in error, you are kindly requested to notify SAM immediately at info@xxxxxxxxx and delete the email and destroy any printed documents. SAM does not warrant that the Email is virus-free, that (having regard to the nature of electronic data) it is complete or accurate and is not responsible for any loss or damage occasioned to any person as a result thereof.
##############################################
# Sample client-side OpenVPN 2.0 config file #
# for connecting to multi-client server.     #
#                                            #
# This configuration can be used by multiple #
# clients, however each client should have   #
# its own cert and key files.                #
#                                            #
# On Windows, you might want to rename this  #
# file so it has a .ovpn extension           #
##############################################

# Specify that we are a client and that we
# will be pulling certain config file directives
# from the server.
client

# Use the same setting as you are using on
# the server.
# On most systems, the VPN will not function
# unless you partially or fully disable
# the firewall for the TUN/TAP interface.
;dev tap
dev tun

# Windows needs the TAP-Win32 adapter name
# from the Network Connections panel
# if you have more than one.  On XP SP2,
# you may need to disable the firewall
# for the TAP adapter.
dev-node SAM_VPN

# Are we connecting to a TCP or
# UDP server?  Use the same setting as
# on the server.
proto tcp
;proto udp

# The hostname/IP and port of the server.
# You can have multiple remote entries
# to load balance between the servers.
remote 196.25.154.130 1194
;remote my-server-2 1194

# Choose a random host from the remote
# list for load-balancing.  Otherwise
# try hosts in the order specified.
;remote-random

# Keep trying indefinitely to resolve the
# host name of the OpenVPN server.  Very useful
# on machines which are not permanently connected
# to the internet such as laptops.
resolv-retry infinite

# Most clients don't need to bind to
# a specific local port number.
nobind

# Downgrade privileges after initialization (non-Windows only)
;user nobody
;group nobody

# Try to preserve some state across restarts.
persist-key
persist-tun

# If you are connecting through an
# HTTP proxy to reach the actual OpenVPN
# server, put the proxy server/IP and
# port number here.  See the man page
# if your proxy server requires
# authentication.
;http-proxy-retry # retry on connection failures
;http-proxy [proxy server] [proxy port #]

# Wireless networks often produce a lot
# of duplicate packets.  Set this flag
# to silence duplicate packet warnings.
;mute-replay-warnings

# SSL/TLS parms.
# See the server config file for more
# description.  It's best to use
# a separate .crt/.key file pair
# for each client.  A single ca
# file can be used for all clients.
ca ca.crt
cert andrew.crt
key andrew.key

# Verify server certificate by checking
# that the certicate has the nsCertType
# field set to "server".  This is an
# important precaution to protect against
# a potential attack discussed here:
#  http://openvpn.net/howto.html#mitm
#
# To use this feature, you will need to generate
# your server certificates with the nsCertType
# field set to "server".  The build-key-server
# script in the easy-rsa folder will do this.
ns-cert-type server

# If a tls-auth key is used on the server
# then every client must also have the key.
;tls-auth ta.key 1

# Select a cryptographic cipher.
# If the cipher option is used on the server
# then you must also specify it here.
;cipher x

# Enable compression on the VPN link.
# Don't enable this unless it is also
# enabled in the server config file.
comp-lzo

# Set log file verbosity.
verb 9

# Silence repeating messages
mute 20
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=920469 Current Parameter Settings:
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=920811   config = '/etc/openvpn/server.conf'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=920858   mode = 1
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=920901   persist_config = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=920944   persist_mode = 1
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=920986   show_ciphers = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921028   show_digests = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921071   show_engines = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921113   genkey = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921156   key_pass_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921198   show_tls_ciphers = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921241   proto = 1
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921283   local = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921327   remote_list = NULL
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921375   remote_random = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921419   local_port = 1194
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921462   remote_port = 1194
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921504   remote_float = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921547   ipchange = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921611   bind_local = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921653   dev = 'tun'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921696   dev_type = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921738   dev_node = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921781   tun_ipv6 = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921823   ifconfig_local = '172.16.0.1'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921870   ifconfig_remote_netmask = '172.16.0.2'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921913   ifconfig_noexec = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921955   ifconfig_nowarn = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=921998   shaper = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922041   tun_mtu = 1500
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922083   tun_mtu_defined = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922126   link_mtu = 1500
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922168   link_mtu_defined = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922211   tun_mtu_extra = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922254   tun_mtu_extra_defined = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922297   fragment = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922340   mtu_discover_type = -1
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922383   mtu_test = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922425   mlock = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922468   keepalive_ping = 10
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922511   keepalive_timeout = 120
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922554   inactivity_timeout = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922614   ping_send_timeout = 10
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922657   ping_rec_timeout = 240
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922700   ping_rec_timeout_action = 2
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922742   ping_timer_remote = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922785   remap_sigusr1 = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922831   explicit_exit_notification = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922873   persist_tun = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922916   persist_local_ip = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=922959   persist_remote_ip = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923001   persist_key = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923044   mssfix = 1450
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923086   passtos = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923129   resolve_retry_seconds = 1000000000
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923172   connect_retry_seconds = 5
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923214   username = 'nobody'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923257   groupname = 'nobody'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923300   chroot_dir = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923342   cd_dir = '/etc/openvpn'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923385   writepid = '/var/run/openvpn/server.pid'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923427   up_script = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923470   down_script = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923513   down_pre = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923555   up_restart = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923615   up_delay = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923658   daemon = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923700   inetd = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923742   log = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923785   suppress_timestamps = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923877   nice = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923920   verbosity = 6
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=923962   mute = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924004   gremlin = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924046   status_file = 'openvpn-status.log'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924090   status_file_version = 1
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924133   status_file_update_freq = 60
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924174   occ = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924217   rcvbuf = 65536
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924259   sndbuf = 65536
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924302   socks_proxy_server = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924345   socks_proxy_port = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924387   socks_proxy_retry = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924430   fast_io = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924472   comp_lzo = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924514   comp_lzo_adaptive = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924557   route_script = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924621   route_default_gateway = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924663   route_noexec = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924706   route_delay = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924748   route_delay_window = 30
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924790   route_delay_defined = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924836   route 172.16.0.0/255.255.0.0/nil/nil
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924879   management_addr = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924922   management_port = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=924965   management_user_pass = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925009   management_log_history_cache = 250
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925052   management_echo_buffer_size = 100
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925095   management_query_passwords = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925137   management_hold = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925193   shared_secret_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925238   key_direction = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925283   ciphername_defined = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925326   ciphername = 'BF-CBC'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925369   authname_defined = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925412   authname = 'SHA1'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925456   keysize = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925499   engine = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925541   replay = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925599   mute_replay_warnings = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925647   replay_window = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925691   replay_time = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925735   packet_id_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925778   use_iv = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925821   test_crypto = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925864   tls_server = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925907   tls_client = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925950   key_method = 2
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=925993   ca_file = 'keys/ca.crt'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926036   dh_file = 'keys/dh1024.pem'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926080   cert_file = 'keys/gateway.sam.co.za.crt'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926124   priv_key_file = 'keys/gateway.sam.co.za.key'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926167   pkcs12_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926210   cipher_list = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926252   tls_verify = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926295   tls_remote = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926338   crl_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926382   ns_cert_type = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926425   tls_timeout = 2
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926468   renegotiate_bytes = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926511   renegotiate_packets = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926555   renegotiate_seconds = 3600
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926617   handshake_window = 60
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926661   transition_window = 3600
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926704   single_session = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926747   tls_exit = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926790   tls_auth_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926886   server_network = 172.16.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926936   server_netmask = 255.255.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=926983   server_bridge_ip = 0.0.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927031   server_bridge_netmask = 0.0.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927080   server_bridge_pool_start = 0.0.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927128   server_bridge_pool_end = 0.0.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927172   push_list = 'route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0,route 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0,ping 10,ping-restart 120'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927215   ifconfig_pool_defined = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927264   ifconfig_pool_start = 172.16.0.4
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927312   ifconfig_pool_end = 172.16.255.251
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927360   ifconfig_pool_netmask = 0.0.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927404   ifconfig_pool_persist_filename = 'ipp.txt'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927448   ifconfig_pool_persist_refresh_freq = 600
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927491   ifconfig_pool_linear = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927534   n_bcast_buf = 256
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927743   tcp_queue_limit = 64
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927808   real_hash_size = 256
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927852   virtual_hash_size = 256
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927896   client_connect_script = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927940   learn_address_script = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=927984   client_disconnect_script = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928028   client_config_dir = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928071   ccd_exclusive = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928114   tmp_dir = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928158   push_ifconfig_defined = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928206   push_ifconfig_local = 0.0.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928254   push_ifconfig_remote_netmask = 0.0.0.0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928297   enable_c2c = ENABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928340   duplicate_cn = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928384   cf_max = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928426   cf_per = 0
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928469   max_clients = 100
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928512   max_routes_per_client = 256
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928555   client_cert_not_required = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928616   username_as_common_name = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928660   auth_user_pass_verify_script = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928704   auth_user_pass_verify_script_via_file = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928747   client = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928790   pull = DISABLED
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928833   auth_user_pass_file = '[UNDEF]'
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=928886 OpenVPN 2.0.5 i686-suse-linux [SSL] [LZO] [EPOLL] built on Nov  3 2005
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=952859 Diffie-Hellman initialized with 1024 bit key
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=955060 TLS-Auth MTU parms [ L:1544 D:140 EF:40 EB:0 ET:0 EL:0 ]
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=969780 TUN/TAP device tun0 opened
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=970004 TUN/TAP TX queue length set to 100
Tue Jul  4 07:41:12 2006 us=970115 /sbin/ifconfig tun0 172.16.0.1 pointopoint 172.16.0.2 mtu 1500
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=65329 /sbin/route add -net 172.16.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 gw 172.16.0.2
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=73826 Data Channel MTU parms [ L:1544 D:1450 EF:44 EB:135 ET:0 EL:0 AF:3/1 ]
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=76497 GID set to nobody
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=81912 UID set to nobody
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=81993 Listening for incoming TCP connection on [undef]:1194
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=82114 Socket Buffers: R=[87380->131072] S=[16384->131072]
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=82171 TCPv4_SERVER link local (bound): [undef]:1194
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=82212 TCPv4_SERVER link remote: [undef]
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=82271 MULTI: multi_init called, r=256 v=256
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=83016 IFCONFIG POOL: base=172.16.0.4 size=16382
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=83272 IFCONFIG POOL LIST
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=84191 MULTI: TCP INIT maxclients=100 maxevents=104
Tue Jul  4 07:41:13 2006 us=84495 Initialization Sequence Completed
OpenVPN CLIENT LIST
Updated,Tue Jul  4 07:41:23 2006
Common Name,Real Address,Bytes Received,Bytes Sent,Connected Since
ROUTING TABLE
Virtual Address,Common Name,Real Address,Last Ref
GLOBAL STATS
Max bcast/mcast queue length,0
END
#################################################
# Sample OpenVPN 2.0 config file for            #
# multi-client server.                          #
#                                               #
# This file is for the server side              #
# of a many-clients <-> one-server              #
# OpenVPN configuration.                        #
#                                               #
# OpenVPN also supports                         #
# single-machine <-> single-machine             #
# configurations (See the Examples page         #
# on the web site for more info).               #
#                                               #
# This config should work on Windows            #
# or Linux/BSD systems.  Remember on            #
# Windows to quote pathnames and use            #
# double backslashes, e.g.:                     #
# "C:\\Program Files\\OpenVPN\\config\\foo.key" #
#                                               #
# Comments are preceded with '#' or ';'         #
#################################################

# Which local IP address should OpenVPN
# listen on? (optional)
;local 196.25.154.130

# Which TCP/UDP port should OpenVPN listen on?
# If you want to run multiple OpenVPN instances
# on the same machine, use a different port
# number for each one.  You will need to
# open up this port on your firewall.
port 1194

# TCP or UDP server?
proto tcp
;proto udp

# "dev tun" will create a routed IP tunnel,
# "dev tap" will create an ethernet tunnel.
# Use "dev tap" if you are ethernet bridging.
# If you want to control access policies
# over the VPN, you must create firewall
# rules for the the TUN/TAP interface.
# On non-Windows systems, you can give
# an explicit unit number, such as tun0.
# On Windows, use "dev-node" for this.
# On most systems, the VPN will not function
# unless you partially or fully disable
# the firewall for the TUN/TAP interface.
;dev tap0
dev tun

# Windows needs the TAP-Win32 adapter name
# from the Network Connections panel if you
# have more than one.  On XP SP2 or higher,
# you may need to selectively disable the
# Windows firewall for the TAP adapter.
# Non-Windows systems usually don't need this.
;dev-node MyTap

# SSL/TLS root certificate (ca), certificate
# (cert), and private key (key).  Each client
# and the server must have their own cert and
# key file.  The server and all clients will
# use the same ca file.
#
# See the "easy-rsa" directory for a series
# of scripts for generating RSA certificates
# and private keys.  Remember to use
# a unique Common Name for the server
# and each of the client certificates.
#
# Any X509 key management system can be used.
# OpenVPN can also use a PKCS #12 formatted key file
# (see "pkcs12" directive in man page).
ca keys/ca.crt
cert keys/gateway.sam.co.za.crt
key keys/gateway.sam.co.za.key  # This file should be kept secret

# Diffie hellman parameters.
# Generate your own with:
#   openssl dhparam -out dh1024.pem 1024
# Substitute 2048 for 1024 if you are using
# 2048 bit keys. 
dh keys/dh1024.pem

# Configure server mode and supply a VPN subnet
# for OpenVPN to draw client addresses from.
# The server will take 10.8.0.1 for itself,
# the rest will be made available to clients.
# Each client will be able to reach the server
# on 10.8.0.1. Comment this line out if you are
# ethernet bridging. See the man page for more info.
server 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0


# Maintain a record of client <-> virtual IP address
# associations in this file.  If OpenVPN goes down or
# is restarted, reconnecting clients can be assigned
# the same virtual IP address from the pool that was
# previously assigned.
ifconfig-pool-persist ipp.txt

# Configure server mode for ethernet bridging.
# You must first use your OS's bridging capability
# to bridge the TAP interface with the ethernet
# NIC interface.  Then you must manually set the
# IP/netmask on the bridge interface, here we
# assume 10.8.0.4/255.255.255.0.  Finally we
# must set aside an IP range in this subnet
# (start=10.8.0.50 end=10.8.0.100) to allocate
# to connecting clients.  Leave this line commented
# out unless you are ethernet bridging.
;server-bridge 10.8.0.4 255.255.255.0 10.8.0.50 10.8.0.100

# Push routes to the client to allow it
# to reach other private subnets behind
# the server.  Remember that these
# private subnets will also need
# to know to route the OpenVPN client
# address pool (10.8.0.0/255.255.255.0)
# back to the OpenVPN server.
push "route 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0"
;push "route 192.168.20.0 255.255.255.0"

# To assign specific IP addresses to specific
# clients or if a connecting client has a private
# subnet behind it that should also have VPN access,
# use the subdirectory "ccd" for client-specific
# configuration files (see man page for more info).

# EXAMPLE: Suppose the client
# having the certificate common name "Thelonious"
# also has a small subnet behind his connecting
# machine, such as 192.168.40.128/255.255.255.248.
# First, uncomment out these lines:
;client-config-dir ccd
;route 192.168.40.128 255.255.255.248
# Then create a file ccd/Thelonious with this line:
#   iroute 192.168.40.128 255.255.255.248
# This will allow Thelonious' private subnet to
# access the VPN.  This example will only work
# if you are routing, not bridging, i.e. you are
# using "dev tun" and "server" directives.

# EXAMPLE: Suppose you want to give
# Thelonious a fixed VPN IP address of 10.9.0.1.
# First uncomment out these lines:
;client-config-dir ccd
;route 10.9.0.0 255.255.255.252
# Then add this line to ccd/Thelonious:
#   ifconfig-push 10.9.0.1 10.9.0.2

# Suppose that you want to enable different
# firewall access policies for different groups
# of clients.  There are two methods:
# (1) Run multiple OpenVPN daemons, one for each
#     group, and firewall the TUN/TAP interface
#     for each group/daemon appropriately.
# (2) (Advanced) Create a script to dynamically
#     modify the firewall in response to access
#     from different clients.  See man
#     page for more info on learn-address script.
;learn-address ./script

# If enabled, this directive will configure
# all clients to redirect their default
# network gateway through the VPN, causing
# all IP traffic such as web browsing and
# and DNS lookups to go through the VPN
# (The OpenVPN server machine may need to NAT
# the TUN/TAP interface to the internet in
# order for this to work properly).
# CAVEAT: May break client's network config if
# client's local DHCP server packets get routed
# through the tunnel.  Solution: make sure
# client's local DHCP server is reachable via
# a more specific route than the default route
# of 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0.
;push "redirect-gateway"

# Certain Windows-specific network settings
# can be pushed to clients, such as DNS
# or WINS server addresses.  CAVEAT:
# http://openvpn.net/faq.html#dhcpcaveats
;push "dhcp-option DNS 10.8.0.1"
;push "dhcp-option WINS 10.8.0.1"

# Uncomment this directive to allow different
# clients to be able to "see" each other.
# By default, clients will only see the server.
# To force clients to only see the server, you
# will also need to appropriately firewall the
# server's TUN/TAP interface.
client-to-client

# Uncomment this directive if multiple clients
# might connect with the same certificate/key
# files or common names.  This is recommended
# only for testing purposes.  For production use,
# each client should have its own certificate/key
# pair.
#
# IF YOU HAVE NOT GENERATED INDIVIDUAL
# CERTIFICATE/KEY PAIRS FOR EACH CLIENT,
# EACH HAVING ITS OWN UNIQUE "COMMON NAME",
# UNCOMMENT THIS LINE OUT.
;duplicate-cn

# The keepalive directive causes ping-like
# messages to be sent back and forth over
# the link so that each side knows when
# the other side has gone down.
# Ping every 10 seconds, assume that remote
# peer is down if no ping received during
# a 120 second time period.
keepalive 10 120

# For extra security beyond that provided
# by SSL/TLS, create an "HMAC firewall"
# to help block DoS attacks and UDP port flooding.
#
# Generate with:
#   openvpn --genkey --secret ta.key
#
# The server and each client must have
# a copy of this key.
# The second parameter should be '0'
# on the server and '1' on the clients.
;tls-auth ta.key 0 # This file is secret

# Select a cryptographic cipher.
# This config item must be copied to
# the client config file as well.
;cipher BF-CBC        # Blowfish (default)
;cipher AES-128-CBC   # AES
;cipher DES-EDE3-CBC  # Triple-DES

# Enable compression on the VPN link.
# If you enable it here, you must also
# enable it in the client config file.
comp-lzo

# The maximum number of concurrently connected
# clients we want to allow.
max-clients 100

# It's a good idea to reduce the OpenVPN
# daemon's privileges after initialization.
#
# You can uncomment this out on
# non-Windows systems.
user nobody
group nobody

# The persist options will try to avoid
# accessing certain resources on restart
# that may no longer be accessible because
# of the privilege downgrade.
persist-key
persist-tun

# Output a short status file showing
# current connections, truncated
# and rewritten every minute.
status openvpn-status.log

# By default, log messages will go to the syslog (or
# on Windows, if running as a service, they will go to
# the "\Program Files\OpenVPN\log" directory).
# Use log or log-append to override this default.
# "log" will truncate the log file on OpenVPN startup,
# while "log-append" will append to it.  Use one
# or the other (but not both).
log         openvpn.log
;log-append  openvpn.log

# Set the appropriate level of log
# file verbosity.
#
# 0 is silent, except for fatal errors
# 4 is reasonable for general usage
# 5 and 6 can help to debug connection problems
# 9 is extremely verbose
verb 6

# Silence repeating messages.  At most 20
# sequential messages of the same message
# category will be output to the log.
;mute 20
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