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RE: [Openvpn-users] Re: [LARTC] UDP port 1194 marking/routing problem


  • Subject: RE: [Openvpn-users] Re: [LARTC] UDP port 1194 marking/routing problem
  • From: "Milton R. Calnek" <mcalnek@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 6 Apr 2005 09:05:28 -0600

Hi,

I'm working on the same thing... maybe we can help each other...

Here's what I have found...

Unless you're doing load balancing on the interfaces, nothing will leave
you linux gateway on the non-default interface.

According to Chapter 4 of the LARTC the following script should setup
routing so that a packet generated with the non-defualt address leaves
the gw on that interface.

Note: I'm not sure what I'm doing... so there may be errors in the
script.
Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.

#!/bin/bash


IF1=eth0
IP1=10.0.0.219
P1_NET=10.0.0.0
P1=10.0.0.254

IF2=eth2
IP2=10.2.0.188
P2_NET=10.2.0.0
P2=10.2.0.1

if ! grep ADSL /etc/iproute2/rt_tables >/dev/null ; then echo 200 ADSL
>> /etc/iproute2/rt_tables; fi
ip route add $P1_NET dev $IF1 src $IP1 table ADSL
ip route add default via $P1 table ADSL
ip route add $P1_NET dev $IF1 src $IP1

if ! grep CABL /etc/iproute2/rt_tables >/dev/null ; then echo 201 CABL
>> /etc/iproute2/rt_tables; fi
ip route add $P2_NET dev $IF2 src $IP2 table CABL
ip route add default via $P2 table CABL
ip route add $P2_NET dev $IF2 src $IP2

ip route add default via $P1
ip rule add from $IP1 table ADSL
ip rule add from $IP2 table CABL


Then add the local parameter to the openvpn config file.

--
Milton Calnek
mcalnek@xxxxxxxxxx
+1 306 359 6939


-----Original Message-----
From: Remus [mailto:rmocius@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 7:48 AM
To: Wang Jian
Cc: lartc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; openvpn-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Openvpn-users] Re: [LARTC] UDP port 1194 marking/routing
problem

Wang,

That solution does not suite me:
>ip route add default via $DEFAULTGW dev eth1
>ip route add xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/32 via $ANOTHERGW dev eth0
Because only UPD 1194 has to be routed via eth0 to OpenVPN server IP, 
everything else
to same Ip has to go via eth1.

Any ideas?

Regards

Remus


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Wang Jian" <lark@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
To: "Remus" <rmocius@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <lartc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; <openvpn-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 1:38 PM
Subject: Re: [Openvpn-users] Re: [LARTC] UDP port 1194 marking/routing 
problem


> Hi Remus,
>
> I means: don't use policy routing, because you can use much simpler
> solution.
>
> Example:
>
> ip route add default via $DEFAULTGW dev eth1
> ip route add xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/32 via $ANOTHERGW dev eth0
>
> The second, send all your traffic to IP xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx via eth0. When
> your box acts as your intranet's gateway, you can SNAT or MASQUERADE
on
> eth0, like
>
> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE.
>
>
> For you openvpn configuration, you can either bind openvpn to eth0's
ip,
> or let system chooose the IP, in most case the output interface.
>
>
> On Wed, 6 Apr 2005 12:54:53 +0100, "Remus" <rmocius@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
wrote:
>
>> Hi Wang,
>>
>> We specialy got two Internet connections, one is only for the OpenVPN
(it 
>> is
>> heavily used) and second for everthing else.
>> I will give a try to PREROUTING stuff  right away.
>>
>> What do mean : But I don't think you need to use MARK to do policy 
>> routing.
>> It's a little overkill.
>>
>> Do you another suggestion than iptables/MARK?
>>
>> Regards
>>
>> Remus
>>
>>
>> ----- Original Message ----- 
>> From: "Wang Jian" <lark@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> To: <lartc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: "Remus" <rmocius@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; 
>> <openvpn-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Sent: Wednesday, April 06, 2005 12:23 PM
>> Subject: [Openvpn-users] Re: [LARTC] UDP port 1194 marking/routing 
>> problem
>>
>>
>> > Hi Remus,
>> >
>> > It seems that
>> >
>> > iptables -t mangle -A POSTROUTING -o eth0 -p udp --dport 1194 -j
MARK \
>> >    --set-mark 0x990
>> >
>> > will not take effect. (didn't you typo -A as -D?)
>> >
>> > POSTROUTING is looked up after routing decision is made. Because
the
>> > default route is dev eth1, the output device is eth1, -o eth0 will
not
>> > match.
>> >
>> > You should use
>> >
>> > iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -p udp --destination <your openvpn
\
>> >    peer> --dport 1194 -j MARK ....
>> >
>> > But I don't think you need to use MARK to do policy routing. It's a
>> > little overkill.
>> >
>> > Why not simply route all traffic to your openvpn peer via device
eth0?
>> >
>> >
>> > On Wed, 6 Apr 2005 11:51:16 +0100, "Remus" <rmocius@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

>> > wrote:
>> >
>> >>
>> >> Hi folks,
>> >>
>> >> I have OpenVPN (respect for it developers) running on my FW.
>> >> Is has two external NICs and on internal everything is fine,
except
>> >> I want OpenVPN (UDP port 1194) going not via default route/network
>> >> interface.
>> >>
>> >> I use such commands:
>> >>
>> >> iptables -t mangle -D POSTROUTING -o eth0 -p udp --dport 1194 -j
>> >> MARK --set-mark 0x990
>> >> ip rule add fwmark 0x990 table openvpn1
>> >> ip route add default via $P2 dev eth0 table openvpn1
>> >>
>> >> eth0 is FW's not default external NIC.
>> >>
>> >> I have in use very similar iptables rules for my email server (TCP

>> >> ports)
>> >> and etc.
>> >> Everything works fine.
>> >> What I'm doing wrong with marking/routing the UDP port?
>> >>
>> >> Regards
>> >>
>> >> Remus
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > -- 
>> >  lark
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > -------------------------------------------------------
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>> >
>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> LARTC mailing list
>> LARTC@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> http://mailman.ds9a.nl/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/lartc
>
>
>
> -- 
>  lark
>
>
>
> -------------------------------------------------------
> SF email is sponsored by - The IT Product Guide
> Read honest & candid reviews on hundreds of IT Products from real
users.
> Discover which products truly live up to the hype. Start reading now.
> http://ads.osdn.com/?ad_id=6595&alloc_id=14396&op=click
> _______________________________________________
> Openvpn-users mailing list
> Openvpn-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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>
> 



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